UNIT 14: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATONS
Phần I TỪ MỚI
|
Word |
Transcript |
Audio |
Meaning |
Example |
|
appalled (a) |
/əˈpɔːld/ |
|
bị choáng |
We watched appalled as the child ran in front of the car. |
|
appeal (v) |
/əˈpiːl/ |
|
kêu gọi |
He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder. |
|
dedicated (a) |
/ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd/ |
|
cống hiến |
She is dedicated to her job. |
|
disaster-stricken (a) |
/dɪˈzɑːstə(r) ˈstrɪkən/ |
|
bị thiên tai tàn phá |
|
|
epidemic (a) |
/ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ |
|
bệnh dịch, nạn dịch |
Car theft is now reaching epidemic proportions. |
|
hesitation (n) |
/ˌhezɪˈteɪʃn/ |
|
sự do dự |
He spoke fluently and without unnecessary hesitations. |
|
initiate (v) |
/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/ |
|
khởi sự |
The government has initiated a programme of economic reform. |
|
tsunami (n) |
/tsuːˈnɑːmi/ |
|
sóng thần |
A tsunami early warning system was set up in Hawaii. |
|
wash (away) (v) |
/wɒʃ/ |
|
quét sạch |
Part of the path had been washed away by the sea. |
Phần II CÁC KIẾN THỨC CẦN HỌC
A. PRONUNCIATION: THE FALLING TUNE (NGỮ ĐIỆU XUỐNG)
Thể hiện bằng cách hạ âm điệu giọng nói xuống thấp nhất.
1. Dùng trong câu phát biểu sự kiện
Ex: He likes coffee ↓
2. Dùng trong câu chào hỏi
Ex: Hello! ↓
3. Dùng trong câu đề nghị
Ex: Let’s go ↓
4. Dùng trong câu cảm thán
Ex: For goodness’s sake! ↓
5. Dùng trong câu gọi
Ex: Tom, don’t turn the light on. ↓
6. Dùng trong câu hỏi có who, whose, whom, which, what, when, where, why và how
Ex: Where do your live ? ↓
7. Dùng trong câu yêu cầu hoặc mệnh lệnh
Ex: Come in. ↓
8. Dùng trong câu hỏi đuôi “phải không” để xác định điều đã biết
Ex: He can’t speak English, can he ? ↓
9. Dùng để chấm dứt một chuỗi liệt kê
Ex: She wants salt, butter and sugar ↓
10. Dùng để chấm dứt câu hỏi chỉ sự chọn lựa
Ex: Would you like tea or coffee ?↓
B. GRAMMAR: PHRASE VERBS
|
Phrase Verbs |
Nghĩa |
Ví dụ |
|
give up |
từ bỏ |
You should give up before too late |
|
fill in |
điền vào |
To reigster, you have to fill in the form. |
|
turn on |
bật |
Can I turn on the television ? |
|
turn off |
tắt |
Turn off the radio now! It’s too loud. |
|
turn round |
ngoảnh lại |
Then, she turned round and she saw him. |
|
turn up |
xuất hiện |
She didn’t turn up at his husband’s party |
|
take off |
cởi, bỏ (quần, áo,...) |
You’re getting wet. You should take off the clothes. |
|
take after |
giống nhau |
You take after your brother. I cannot recognize both of you. |
|
wash up |
rửa bát |
You should wash up after having dinner. |
|
look up |
tìm kiếm |
I’m looking up a dictionary. Do you see it? |
|
go on |
tiếp tục |
|
|
go in |
đi vào |
She went in like a God. |
|
go out |
đi ra ngoài |
Go out! I don’t want to see your face anymore. |
|
go away |
đi chỗ khác |
|
|
go off |
nổ |
The alarm went off, which makes me get up. |
|
put on |
mặc vào |
Put this on, it will make you feel warm. |
|
get up |
thức dậy |
The alarm went off, which makes me get up. |
|
get over |
hồi phục, vượt qua |
I hope that Jones will get over soon. |
|
hurry up |
khẩn trương |
Hurry up! We’re getting late. |
|
lie down |
nằm nghỉ |
Lie down and take a rest. |
|
look after |
chăm sóc |
You should look after your father when he is sick. |
|
hold up |
hủy bỏ |
I won’t not hold it up anyway. |
|
try out |
kiểm tra, thử |
You should try this out. You may look good on it. |
